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1 front
фронт; передняя сторона, лицевая часть; участок, полоса (наступления, обороны) ; находиться перед фронтом; организация прикрытия ( разведки) -
2 front
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3 standard
['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) standard; målestok2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) standard3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) standart2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) standard-- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living* * *['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) standard; målestok2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) standard3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) standart2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) standard-- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living -
4 aciēs
aciēs ēī (old form ē; acc. aciem, disyl. V.; plur. only nom. and acc.), f [2 AC-], a sharp edge, point, cutting part: securium: falcis, V.—Fig.: horum auctoritatis, the edge, i. e. efficiency. — Meton., of sight, sharpness of vision, keen look: aciem oculorum ferre, Cs.: fugere aciem: cum stupet acies fulgoribus, the sight, H. — Brilliancy, brightness: neque tum stellis acies obtunsa videtur, V. — Concr., the pupil of the eye: acies ipsa, quā cernimus.—Poet., the eye: huc geminas nunc flecte acies, V.: huc atque huc acies circumtulit, V.—In war, the front of an army, line of battle, battle-array: triplex, i. e. the legion in three ranks, Cs.: duplex, Cs.: mediā acie, Cs.: exercitūs nostri: aciem instruere, Cs.: extra aciem procurrere, Cs.: neque in acie, sed alio more bellum gerendum, S. — Of a line of ships: productā longius acie (navium), Cs.—The battle-array, an army in order of battle: hostium acies cernebatur, Cs.: unius corporis duae acies dimicantes, two divisions of an army: prima, the van, L.: tertia, Cs.: novissima the rear, L. — Of cavalry: equitum acies, L. — Poet.: Volcania, a line of fire, V.—A battle, engagement: in acie Pharsalicā: in acie vincere, Cs. —Fig., of mind, acuteness, sharpness, force, power: mentis: animi.—A verbal contest, disputation, discussion, debate: in aciem prodire.* * *sharpness, sharp edge, point; battle line/array; sight, glance; pupil of eye -
5 सेनाग्र
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6 acies
ăcĭēs, ēi, f. [v. 2. acer] ( gen. acii and [p. 23] acie, like dii and die, facii and facie, fr. dies, facies, Cn. Mat. ap. Gell. 9, 14; Caes. B. G. 2, 23; Sall. ap. Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 208, or Sall. Fragm. ed. Kritz. p. 118; cf. Prisc. p. 780 P.), a sharp edge or point.I.Lit., of a sword, dagger, sickle, etc.:B.gladiorum,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 11: Vulg. Heb. 11, 34:securium,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 113:falcis,
Verg. G. 2, 365:hastae,
Ov. M. 3, 107:ferri,
Plin. 7, 15, 13.—Transf.1.Of the sense or faculty of sight,a.Keenness of look or glance, sharpness of vision or sight: oculorum, Lucil. ap. Non. 34, 32; cf. Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 4; Lucr. 1, 324;b.also acies alone,
id. 2, 420; and in plur., id. 4, 693:ne vultum quidem atque aciem oculorum ferre potuisse,
Caes. B. G. 1, 39:pupula ad te dirigit aciem,
Cat. 63, 56:tanta tenuitas, ut fugiat aciem,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 22:bonum incolumis acies, misera caecitas,
id. Fin. 5, 28, 84; so ib. 4, 24; Verg. A. 12, 558 al.—Hence,Concr., the pupil of the eye, Lucr. 3, 411; cf.c.with 414: acies ipsa, quā cernimus, quae pupula vocatur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 57:in Albania gigni quosdam glaucā oculorum acie,
Plin. 7, 2, 2 (cf. ib.: glaucis oculis); and poet. (as pars pro toto) for the eye, Lucr. 3, 363; 4, 249; 281; 358;720: huc geminas nunc flecte acies,
Verg. A. 6, 789; 12, 658 (hence the word is also used in the plur., cf. below, 2.).—A looking at an object with fixed attention, look, aim:2.ad eam rem habeo omnem aciem,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 38.—On the contr., prima acie, at the first glance, Lucr. 2, 448 (cf. primo aspectu, Cic. de Or. 3, 25, 98).—In milit. lang., the front of an army (conceived of as the edge of a sword), line of battle, battle-array.a.In abstr. (cf. Vitr. praef. 1. 7, p. 154 Rod.):b.quibus ego si aciem exercitus nostri ostendero,
Cic. Cat. 2, 3, 5:aciem instruere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 22:dirigere,
id. ib. 6, 8:extra aciem procurrere,
id. B. C. 1, 55:statuit non proeliis, neque in acie, sed alio more bellum gerendum,
Sall. J. 54; cf. Liv. 5, 41, 4;also of the arrangement of ships for a naval engagement,
Nep. Hann. 11; cf. Caes. B. C. 1, 58.—Hence, metaph.The battlearray; in concr., an army drawn up in order of battle: acies est instructa a nobis decem cohortium, Galba ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30:c.hostium acies cernebatur,
Caes. B. G. 7, 62: altera pars acii vitassent fluminis undas, Matius ap. Gell. 9, 14 (as transl. of Il. 21 init.):dubitavit acie pars, Sall. Fragm. l. l.: stabit ante aciem,
Vulg. Deut. 20, 2; 1 Par. 12, 33:prima acies hastati erant,
the van, the first line, Liv. 8, 8:tertiam aciem laborantibus subsidio mittere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 52: ab novissima acie, from the rear:ante signa procedere,
Liv. 8, 10:dextra acies (= dextrum cornu),
the right wing, Liv. 27, 48, 8:agmina magis quam acies pugnabant,
in marching order, rather than in order of battle, id. 25, 34 (acies is here, and in similar cases, considered as the sing. used collectively; v. Oud. and Herz. Caes. B. G. 7, 62; yet the plur. is more than probable). Rarely of cavalry, Liv. 8, 39; Vell. 2, 112.— Poet.: acies Vulcania, of a long line of fire, Verg. A. 10, 408.—The action of the troops drawn up in battlearray, a battle, engagement, = pugna: in acie celebri objectans vitam, Pac. ap. Non. 234, 25; Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 4: mea facta in acie obliti, Att. ap. Non. 502, 1:3.in acie Pharsalica,
Cic. Lig. 3; so id. Fam. 6, 3:in acie vincere,
Caes. B. G. 7, 29:dimicare,
ib. 7, 64:copias in aciem ducere,
Liv. 31, 34:producere in aciem,
Nep. Milt. 5:excedere acie,
Caes. B. C. 2, 41; Liv. 31, 17:direxerunt aciem contra eos,
Vulg. Gen. 14, 8; 2 Par. 18, 33.—Acies ferri, steel, Plin. 34, 14, 41.—4. II.Fig.A.(Acc. to I. B.) (like acumen.) Acuteness of the mind, sharpness, force, power (so very often in Cicero, but always with the gen. mentis, animi, ingenii):B.(cum animus) exacuerit illam, ut oculorum, sic ingenii aciem ad bona eligenda, etc.,
Cic. Leg. 1, 23, 60; so,ingenii,
id. Ac. 2, 39, 122:mentis,
id. N. D. 2, 17, 45; id. Tusc. 1, 30, 73:animi,
id. Sen. 23, 83; id. Phil. 12, 2; Vell. 2, 118, 4; cf.:rerum diversitas aciem intentionis abrumpit,
Flor. 1 prol., § 3.—A verbal contest, disputation, discussion, debate:orationis aciem contra conferam,
Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 20: ad philosophos me revocas, qui in aciem non saepe prodeunt, Cic. Tusc. 2, 25, 60:nos jam in aciem dimicationemque veniamus,
id. Or. 13 fin.; cf. id. Opt. Gen. Or. 5, 17; Quint. 2, 10, 8; 6, 4, 17; 10, 1, 29. -
7 standard
'stændəd
1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.)2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.)3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.)
2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.)- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living
standard1 adj estándarstandard2 n1. nivel2. criterioby modern standards, the cities were dirty and dangerous según criterios modernos, las ciudades estaban sucias y eran peligrosas
standard adjetivo & nm ➣ estándar
' standard' also found in these entries: Spanish: abanderada - abanderado - estándar - estandarte - lámpara - nivel - norma - patrón - patrona - pauta - pendón - calor - clásico - cultural - fórmula - insignia - uniforme English: ASCII - employ - gold standard - ISBN - standard - standard-bearer - up to - adequate - come - CST - division - double - EST - go - LST - MST - par - policy - PST - rise - set - tone - unacceptable - up - welltr['stændəd]■ the hygiene in this restaurant does not reach the standard required la higiene de este restaurante no alcanza el nivel exigido2 (criterion, yardstick) criterio, valor nombre masculino3 (norm, rule) norma, regla, estándar nombre masculino5 (official measure) patrón nombre masculino6 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL tema nombre masculino clásico, clásico1 normal, estándar■ it is standard practice es la norma, es la práctica habitual\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be up to / be below standard satisfacer los requisitos / no satisfacer los requisitosstandard lamp lámpara de piestandard of living nivel nombre masculino de vidastandard time hora oficialstandard ['stændərd] adj1) established: estándar, oficialstandard measures: medidas oficialesstandard English: el inglés estándar2) normal: normal, estándar, común3) classic: estándar, clásicoa standard work: una obra clásicastandard n1) banner: estandarte m2) criterion: criterio m3) rule: estándar m, norma f, regla f4) level: nivel mstandard of living: nivel de vida5) support: poste m, soporte madj.• clásico, -a adj.• corriente adj.• estándar adj.• legal adj.• norma adj.• normal adj.• patrón (Norma) adj.• reglamentario, -a adj.n.• bandera s.f.• enseña s.f.• estandarte s.m.• estándar s.m.• ley s.f.• lábaro s.m.• marco s.m.• medida s.f.• modelo s.m.• nivel s.m.• norma s.f.• patrón s.m.• pendón s.m.• tafetán s.m.• tasa s.f.
I 'stændərd, 'stændəd1)the standard of education leaves much to be desired — la calidad de la educación deja mucho que desear
standard of living — nivel m or estándar m de vida
b) ( norm)she sets very high standards — exige un estándar or nivel muy alto
up to standard — del nivel requerido or de la calidad requerida
c) ( official measure) estándar m2)a) ( yardstick) criterio m, parámetro mby any o anybody's standards — se mire por donde se mire or desde cualquier punto de vista
b) standards pl ( moral principles) principios mpl3) (flag, emblem) estandarte m
II
1) ( normal) < size> estándar adj inv, normal; < model> ( Auto) estándar adj inv, de serie; < procedure> habitual; < reaction> típico, normalit's standard (practice) to ask for security — pedir garantías es la norma, se acostumbra or se suele pedir garantías
2) ( officially established) <weight/measure> estándar adj inv, oficialstandard time — hora f oficial
3)a) <work/reference> clásicob) <English/French/pronunciation> estándar adj inv['stændǝd]1. N1) (=measure) estándar mhis standards are high/low — sus estándares son altos/bajos, los niveles que requiere son altos/bajos
double 6.the food was awful even by my (undemanding) standards — la comida era espantosa incluso para mí (que soy poco exigente)
2) (=norm)•
to be below standard — no tener la suficiente calidad•
the gold standard — (Econ) el patrón oro•
to set a standard, the society sets standards for judging different breeds of dog — la asociación establece ciertos patrones or ciertas normas para juzgar las distintas razas de perrossociety sets impossible standards for feminine beauty — la sociedad impone unos patrones de belleza femenina imposibles
her work has set a standard for excellence which it will be hard to equal — su labor ha establecido unos niveles de excelencia que serán muy difíciles de igualar
this film sets a new standard — esta película establece nuevos niveles de calidad cinematográfica, esta película supera los niveles cinematográficos anteriores
•
her work/performance was not up to standard — su trabajo/actuación no estaba a la altura (requerida)3) (=level) nivel m ; (=quality) calidad fshe has French to first-year university standard — su francés es de un nivel de primer año de carrera
their standard of hygiene leaves much to be desired — los niveles de higiene que tienen dejan mucho que desear
•
of (a) high/ low standard — de alto/bajo nivelhigh standards of conduct are expected of students — a los alumnos se les exige un nivel de comportamiento muy elevado
she has no standards — carece de valores morales or principios
5) (=flag) estandarte m, bandera f7) (Bot) árbol o arbusto de tronco erecto y desprovisto de ramas8) (=song) tema m clásico, clásico m2. ADJ1) (=normal) [design, length] estándar adj inv ; [amount, size] normal; [feature] normal, corriente; [charge] fijo; [procedure] habitualelectric windows come as standard on this car — las ventanillas eléctricas son de serie en este coche
the standard treatment is an injection of glucose — el tratamiento habitual es una inyección de glucosa
it has become standard practice for many surgeons — se ha convertido en una norma entre muchos cirujanos
2) (=officially approved) [spelling, pronunciation] estándar adj inv ; [grammar] normativa; [measure] legal3) (=classic, recommended)3.CPDstandard bearer N — (lit) abanderado(-a) m / f ; (fig) abanderado(-a) m / f, adalid mf
standard class N — clase f turista
standard deviation N — (Statistics) desviación f estándar or típica
standard English N — inglés m estándar or normativo
standard error N — (Statistics) error m estándar or típico
standard gauge N — (Rail) vía f normal
Standard Grade N — (Scot) (Scol) certificado obtenido tras aprobar los exámenes al final de la educación secundaria obligatoria
See:standard lamp N — lámpara f de pie
standard model N — modelo m estándar
standard of living N — nivel m de vida
standard price N — precio m oficial
standard quality N — calidad f normal
standard rate N — (Econ) tipo m de interés vigente
standard time N — hora f oficial
standard unit N — (Elec, Gas) paso m (de contador)
standard weight N — peso m legal
* * *
I ['stændərd, 'stændəd]1)the standard of education leaves much to be desired — la calidad de la educación deja mucho que desear
standard of living — nivel m or estándar m de vida
b) ( norm)she sets very high standards — exige un estándar or nivel muy alto
up to standard — del nivel requerido or de la calidad requerida
c) ( official measure) estándar m2)a) ( yardstick) criterio m, parámetro mby any o anybody's standards — se mire por donde se mire or desde cualquier punto de vista
b) standards pl ( moral principles) principios mpl3) (flag, emblem) estandarte m
II
1) ( normal) < size> estándar adj inv, normal; < model> ( Auto) estándar adj inv, de serie; < procedure> habitual; < reaction> típico, normalit's standard (practice) to ask for security — pedir garantías es la norma, se acostumbra or se suele pedir garantías
2) ( officially established) <weight/measure> estándar adj inv, oficialstandard time — hora f oficial
3)a) <work/reference> clásicob) <English/French/pronunciation> estándar adj inv -
8 standard
'stændəd 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) norm, standard, målestokk2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) nivå, standard3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) fane, banner; maskot, merke2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) standard, normal-- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of livingkriterium--------mål--------måte--------normal--------standardIsubst. \/ˈstændəd\/1) standard, målestokk, norm, mønster, rettesnor2) standard, nivå, kvalitet3) standardmål, normalmål, standardtype4) standart, fane, banner5) ( økonomi) myntfot6) ( om gull eller sølv) renhet, lødighet7) loddrett vannrør, loddrett gassrør8) ( musikk) standardlåt9) (britisk, historisk) klasse (i barneskolen)10) stanard (internasjonalt mål for trelast =4,67 m 3)be a standard for være en standard forbe on a high standard ha en høy standard, være på et høyt nivåbelow (the) standard under det normale, undermålscome up to standard holde målmarch under the standard of someone ( overført) kjempe under noens fanerise in the standard eller rise in standards heving av standardenstandards (om etiske normer, sedvane e.l.) forhold, begreperIIadj. \/ˈstændəd\/1) standard-, normal-, vanlig2) ( om språk) normal- (uten dialekt eller slang)3) klassisk, allment anerkjent4) (om fagbok, oppslagsverk e.l.) autoritativ, ledende -
9 standard
['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) padrão2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) critério3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) estandarte2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) uniformizado- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living* * *stand.ard[st'ændəd] n 1 padrão, critério, protótipo, modelo, regra, norma, medida, nível. they judge me by their standard / eles me julgam pelo seu padrão. they applied another standard / aplicaram outro critério. she is not up to the standard / ela não corresponde às exigências. the standard of this book is very high / este livro é de um nível muito alto. 2 medida ou peso padrão. 3 bandeira, emblema, símbolo, estandarte. 4 suporte, coluna. 5 árvore ou arbusto com um tronco liso e direito. 6 base, pedestal. • adj 1 padrão, que serve de padrão. 2 excepcional, modelar, exemplar. 3 legal, oficial. 4 clássico. 5 normal, comum. above (below) the standard acima (abaixo) da média. standard of living nível de vida, padrão de vida. -
10 standard
['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) mera2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) merilo3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) prapor2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) običajen, standardiziran- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living* * *I [staendəd]1.nounstandard; norma, pravilo, merilo; enotna (uzakonjena, običajna) mera ali teža; vzorec, vzor, splošno veljaven tip; smernica; (minimalne) zahteve; denarna podlaga; veljava; nivó; (šolski) razred, stopnja; vrsta blaga določene, stalne kvaliteteto set a high standard figuratively veliko zahtevati;2.adjectivenormalen, standarden; zgleden, klasičenII [staendəd]1.nounstandarta, prapor (zlasti konjenice); polkovna zastava; ozka, trikotna zastavica; žival v grbu; simbol; pokončen steber, podstavek, stojalo; jambor; drevešček, drevoto raise the standard of liberty figuratively dvigniti zastavo svobode;2.adjectivestoječ, pokončen; ki ima pokončno steblo ali deblo, visokoraselstandard rose — (visok) rožni grm (vrtna roža, vrtnica) -
11 standard
['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) staðall2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) viðmiðun3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) gunnfáni, veifa2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) staðlaður- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living -
12 standard
szabvány, alapvető, mérték, nívó, standard, oszlop* * *['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) mérték2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) mérce; színvonal3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) zászló2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) szabvány(os), standard- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living -
13 standard
adj. standart, normal, klasik, herkesçe kabul edilmiş, standart olarak kullanılan, dik sap üzerinde yetiştirilen————————n. standart, miyar, norm, ölçüt, ölçü, model, kalite, ayar, derece, sembol, bayrak, sancak, dik destek, payanda, dik sap üzerinde yetiştirilen bitki, seviye* * *standart* * *['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) standart, ölçü birimi2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) standart, nitelik derecesi3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) sancak2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) standart- standardization, standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living -
14 standard
• runko• normi• normaalimitta• norminmukainen• normaali• normaali-• viiri• vaatimustaso• vaatimus• täysiarvoinen• vakio-• vakio• yhteinen• prototyyppi• purje• pylväs• rahakanta• päämuoto• ratkaiseva• tavanomainen• kanta• klassinen• lippu• kannatin• mitta• mittapuu• perusmalli• perusmuoto• perustyyppi• mallikelpoinen• malli• mallikappale• standardinmukainen• standartti• standardi• tarkistusmitta• sääntö• tasoautomatic data processing• yksikkö• laatu* * *'stændəd 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) mitta2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) taso3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) lippu2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) vakio-- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living -
15 standard
['stændəd] 1.1) (level of quality) standard m., livello m. qualitativoto have high, low standards — [ person] avere grandi pretese, essere di poche pretese; [school, institution] avere, non avere standard molto alti
2) (official specification) norma f. ( for di)3) (requirement) (of student, work) requisito m. ( for di); (of hygiene, safety) norme f.pl.4) (banner) stendardo m.2.2) (authoritative) [ work] fondamentale3) (anche standard class) BE ferr. [ ticket] di seconda classe* * *['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) unità, misura2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) criterio3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) stendardo, bandiera2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) standard- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living* * *['stændəd] 1.1) (level of quality) standard m., livello m. qualitativoto have high, low standards — [ person] avere grandi pretese, essere di poche pretese; [school, institution] avere, non avere standard molto alti
2) (official specification) norma f. ( for di)3) (requirement) (of student, work) requisito m. ( for di); (of hygiene, safety) norme f.pl.4) (banner) stendardo m.2.2) (authoritative) [ work] fondamentale3) (anche standard class) BE ferr. [ ticket] di seconda classe -
16 standard
1. noun1) (norm) Maßstab, derabove/below/up to standard — überdurchschnittlich [gut]/unter dem Durchschnitt/der Norm entsprechend
2) (degree) Niveau, dasset a high/low standard in or of something — hohe/niedrige Ansprüche an etwas (Akk.) stellen
standard of living — Lebensstandard, der
4) (flag) Standarte, die2. adjective1) (conforming to standard) Standard-; (used as reference) Normal-2) (widely used) normalbe fitted with something as standard — serienmäßig mit etwas ausgerüstet sein
a standard letter — ein Schemabrief (Bürow.)
* * *['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) die Norm2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) die Anforderung3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) die Standarte2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) Einheits-...- academic.ru/70253/standardize">standardize- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living* * *stand·ard[ˈstændəd, AM -dɚd]I. nthis essay is of an acceptable \standard dieser Essay ist von durchschnittlicher Qualitätto be up to [sb's] \standard an jds Standard heranreichento raise \standards das Niveau heben\standards of behaviour Verhaltensmaßstäbe plsafety \standard Maß nt an Sicherheitby today's \standards nach heutigen Maßstäben [o Begriffen]to set high/low \standards hohe/geringe Ansprüche stellento be above/below \standard über/unter der Norm liegento be up to \standard der Norm entsprechen3. (principles)▪ \standards pl Wertvorstellungen pl\standards of behaviour Verhaltensnormen plmoral \standards moralische Prinzipien [o Normengold/silver \standard Gold-/Silberwährung fold \standard Oldie m fam1. (customary) Standard-your new TV comes with a two-year guarantee as \standard esp BRIT Ihr neuer Fernseher wird mit der üblichen Zweijahresgarantie geliefert\standard colour/size/unit Standardfarbe/-größe/-einheit f\standard cost Standardkosten pl\standard fee Normalgebühr f\standard procedures Standardvorschriften pl2. (average) durchschnittlich3. (authoritative)\standard book/work Standardwerk m\standard text Standardtext m4. LING Standard-\standard English die englische Hochsprache\standard American die US-amerikanische Hochsprache\standard shift Standardschaltung f\standard transmission Standardgetriebe nt6. CHEM* * *['stndəd]1. n1) (= average, established norm) Norm f; (= criterion) Maßstab m; (usu pl = moral standards) (sittliche) Maßstäbe plto be above/below standard — über/unter der Norm sein or liegen
to be up to standard —
his (moral) standards are abysmally low — er hat eine erschreckend niedere Moral
to conform to society's standards — den Wertvorstellungen der Gesellschaft entsprechen
by any standard(s) — egal, welche Maßstäbe man anlegt
by today's standard(s) — aus heutiger Sicht
2) (= degree, level) Niveau ntof high/low standard — von hohem/niedrigem Niveau
these coins don't contain enough silver to conform to the monetary standard — diese Münzen enthalten weniger Silber, als dem Münzfuß entspräche
5) (= pole) Mast m7) (= piece of popular music) Klassiker m2. adj1) (= usual, customary) üblich; (COMM) Standard-, (handels)üblich; (= average) performance, work durchschnittlich; (= widely referred to) Standard-such requirements are not standard — solche Forderungen sind nicht die Norm or Regel
that word is hardly standard — dieses Wort ist ziemlich ungebräuchlich
* * *standard1 [ˈstændə(r)d]A s1. Standard m, Norm f2. Muster n, Vorbild n3. Maßstab m:apply another standard fig einen anderen Maßstab anlegen;standard of value Wertmaßstab;by sb’s standarda) für jemandes Begriffe, nach jemandes Begriffen,b) nach eigenen Maßstäben;4. Richt-, Eichmaß n, Standard m5. Richtlinie f:code of standards Richtlinien6. (Mindest)Anforderungen pl:be up to (below) standard den Anforderungen (nicht) genügen oder entsprechen;set high standards ( oder a high standard) (for) viel verlangen (von), hohe Anforderungen stellen (an akk);set new standards neue Maßstäbe setzen;standards of entry SCHULE Aufnahmebedingungen;standard of living Lebensstandard m7. WIRTSCH Standard(qualität) m(f), -ausführung f8. (Gold- etc) Währung f, (-)Standard m9. Standard m:a) Feingehalt m, Feinheit f (der Edelmetalle)b) Münzfuß m10. Stand m, Niveau n, Grad m:a high standard of ein hohes Maß an (dat);be of a high standard ein hohes Niveau haben;standard of knowledge Bildungsgrad, -stand;standard of performance SPORT Leistungsstand, -niveau;standard of play SPORT Spielniveau;standard of prices Preisniveau, -spiegel m11. SCHULE besonders Br Stufe f, Klasse f12. Standard m (ein Holzmaß)B adj1. a) Norm…:standard specifications Normvorschriftenb) normal:standard type TYPO normale Schrift (-form)c) Normal…:standard size gängige Größe (Schuhe etc);standard pronunciation Standardaussprache f;be standard on zur Serienausstattung bei (oder gen) gehörene) Durchschnitts…:2. gültig, maßgebend, Standard…:standard English LING hochsprachliches Englisch;standard2 [ˈstændə(r)d]A s1. a) MIL, POL Standarte fb) Fahne f, Flagge fc) Wimpel m2. fig Banner n3. TECHa) Ständer mb) Pfosten m, Pfeiler m, Stütze fc) Gestell n4. AGRa) Hochstämmchen n (frei stehender Strauch)b) Hochstamm m, Baum m (Obst)5. ORN Fahne f (Federteil)B adj1. stehend, Steh…:2. AGR hochstämmig (Rose etc)* * *1. noun1) (norm) Maßstab, derabove/below/up to standard — überdurchschnittlich [gut]/unter dem Durchschnitt/der Norm entsprechend
2) (degree) Niveau, dasset a high/low standard in or of something — hohe/niedrige Ansprüche an etwas (Akk.) stellen
standard of living — Lebensstandard, der
3) in pl. (moral principles) Prinzipien4) (flag) Standarte, die2. adjective1) (conforming to standard) Standard-; (used as reference) Normal-2) (widely used) normala standard letter — ein Schemabrief (Bürow.)
* * *adj.Norm- präfix.maßgebend adj.mustergültig adj.normal adj.serienmäßig adj. n.Maßstab -¨e m.Standard -s m.Standarte f.standardmäßig adj.tariflich adj. -
17 standard
['stændəd] 1. n 2. adjsize etc typowy; textbook klasyczny; practice znormalizowany, standardowy; model, feature standardowy, podstawowyto be/to come up to standard — być na odpowiednim poziomie
to apply a double standard — stosować (zastosować perf) podwójną miarę
* * *['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) wzorzec, standard2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) kryterium3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) sztandar, znak bojowy2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) znormalizowany- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living -
18 standard
['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) standarts; norma2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) kritērijs; līmenis; prasības3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) standarts; karogs2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) standarta-- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living* * *karogs; standarts, norma; statīvs, balsts; kurss; raudze; augstcelma augs; standarta, tipveida; vispārpieņemts; augstcelma -
19 standard
['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) matas, standartas2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) kriterijus3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) vėliava, karo ženklas2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) standartinis- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living -
20 standard
adj. standard-; normal-, fastställd som norm--------n. norm, mått; standardmått; nivå; fana; grund, standard, levnadsstandard* * *['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) likare, standardmått2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) måttstock, nivå, standard3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) standar, fana2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) standard-- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living
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